Background: With support from NIAAA (#4R44AA016724-02) we are developing an online curriculum to educate and enhance clinical skill development in Year 2 to 4 medical students on at risk drinking and alcohol use disorders.
Objective: Medical students were surveyed to understand learning preferences regarding the topics covered and the case-based learning environment.
Program Description: Recruited through a convenience sampling approach, medical students (n=17) completed an on-line survey regarding their interests and perceived needs. Quantitative analyses of responses to multiple choice and 1-5 point Likert scale questions guided development of a case-based online curriculum.
Program Evaluation Outcome: Students felt inadequately prepared [1=not prepared, 5=fully prepared] to address the following: ability to treat alcohol use disorders in patients with other addictions (1.65), ability to treat alcohol use disorders (1.76), ability to treat alcohol use in patients at risk for alcohol use disorders (1.76), ability to triage alcohol use disorder patients to appropriate treatment areas (2.00), recognition and treatment/proper referral of relapse to alcohol use disorders (1.88). Students were most interested in learning more about [1=uninterested, 5=very interested]: brief interventions (3.94), co-morbidities (3.94) and case studies representing a variety of patient experiences (4.41).
Students would likely use an optional live remote Standardized Patient learning experience [1=strongly disagree, 5=strongly agree] (3.41) and would like to have the option available to them (3.53). A Web-based case interface (4.12) and online chat discussion with the patient (3.94) were preferred. Students preferred to learn clinical skills in multiple short cases compared to one long case (77%).
Conclusions: Medical students identify many deficits in their knowledge and skills especially those skills that would be essential in any practice. They express interest in an experience using a live remote standardized patient which would focus on alcohol intervention skills training.